Kaskrout Tounsi: Tunisia’s Beloved Street Sandwich
If there’s one sandwich that defines Tunisian street food culture, it’s the Kaskrout Tounsi. Served in a crusty baguette or local bread roll, it’s generously stuffed with tuna, boiled potatoes, hard-boiled egg, olives, fresh vegetables, and of course a spoonful of fiery harissa. Simple, hearty, and bursting with flavour, this sandwich is the go-to snack for Tunisians of all ages.
The tradition of the kaskrout dates back to the French colonial period, when baguettes and European sandwich culture made their way to North Africa. Tunisia, however, gave this borrowed idea a completely new life by adding its own Mediterranean ingredients. Over time, the kaskrout evolved into a purely Tunisian creation, shaped by the country’s love for spice, seafood, and seasonal produce. Today, you’ll find kaskrout stands everywhere from busy markets to seaside towns.
At first, it may surprise visitors that tuna plays such a starring role in Tunisian sandwiches. But Tunisia has one of the richest fishing zones in the Mediterranean, with tuna caught off its coast for centuries. Canned tuna in olive oil has become a household staple, affordable and always available. Combined with harissa and eggs, it creates a protein-packed filling that is both practical and delicious.
The beauty of Kaskrout Tounsi is its versatility. It’s eaten at lunch breaks by students, as a quick bite by workers, or as an afternoon snack shared with friends. In many Tunisian families, it’s the go-to option for road trips or beach days — easy to prepare, filling, and portable. During Ramadan, it often appears on iftar tables as a light, comforting dish after a long day of fasting.
The kaskrout isn’t just food — it’s culture. Every Tunisian has their favorite sandwich shop, and debates over who makes the best kaskrout are as lively as discussions about football teams. Its affordability makes it accessible to everyone, while its bold flavors have made it a symbol of Tunisian identity. For travelers, trying a freshly made kaskrout on the street is one of the most authentic and satisfying culinary experiences Tunisia has to offer.
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