Greek Food Christmas
Kourabiedes: Greek Butter Almond Christmas Cookies Recipe
Melt-in-the-mouth Greek butter cookies with toasted almonds and brandy, buried in a snowy layer of icing sugar.
Serves
35 pieces
Calories
145 kcal
Cuisine
Greek

On this page: What is it · History · What you need · Step by step · Serving & storage · Recipe card
Kourabiedes are Greek butter cookies, short and crumbly, full of toasted almonds and buried under so much icing sugar that you cannot eat one without a white dusting on your clothes.
Together with melomakarona they are the Greek Christmas cookie, and this Tone & Taste recipe makes about 35. If you bake both, make the honey cookies first and these straight after, while the oven is still hot.
The secret is time. Beat the butter for longer than feels necessary, until it is almost white, and the cookies turn out light instead of heavy.
What Is It?
Kourabiedes (κουραμπιέδες) are made from butter beaten until pale and fluffy, a little icing sugar, an egg yolk, brandy and flour, with chopped toasted almonds folded through.
They are shaped into small balls or crescents, baked until just firm and still pale, then sprinkled with rose water and rolled in icing sugar while warm, so the sugar sticks in a thick snowy coat.
The texture is the point: they should crumble the moment you bite and melt on the tongue, without being dry.
A Little History

Shortbread-style cookies with nuts and powdered sugar are made all over the eastern Mediterranean and the Middle East. The Greek name is related to the Turkish kurabiye, a word used for many kinds of butter cookie.
In Greece, kourabiedes became the white partner of the dark, honey-soaked melomakarona. Their snowy look made them a Christmas cookie, and in many regions they are also made for weddings, baptisms and Easter.
Some families add a whole clove to each cookie, others use ouzo instead of brandy or orange blossom water instead of rose water. The butter and the almonds stay the same everywhere.
At a glance
Serves
35 pieces
Calories
145 kcal
Protein
2 g
Course
Christmas cookie
Why it works
01 Long-beaten butter for a light, crumbly bite
02 Toasted almonds for crunch and flavour
03 Sugared warm, then again cold, for a thick snowy coat

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What You Need
Exact amounts are in the recipe card
For the Cookies
- unsalted butter, soft, at room temperature
- icing sugar
- egg yolk
- brandy, or ouzo
- vanilla extract
- blanched almonds
- baking powder
- plain flour, plus a little more if needed
- fine sea salt
To Finish
- rose water, or orange blossom water, optional
- icing sugar, for coating

Step-by-Step Instructions
Toast the almonds, beat the butter for a long time, mix gently, then bake pale and coat the cookies twice in icing sugar.

1. Toast the almonds
Heat the oven to 180 °C (160 °C fan). Spread the almonds on a tray and toast for 8 to 10 minutes until light golden and fragrant. Leave to cool, then chop coarsely. Lower the oven to 170 °C (150 °C fan).
Tip: Chop them by hand or pulse briefly in a processor. You want small pieces, not almond flour.

2. Beat the butter
Beat the soft butter with a stand mixer or electric mixer for 8 to 10 minutes until very pale, almost white, and fluffy.
Tip: This long beating is what makes kourabiedes light. Do not cut it short.

3. Add sugar, yolk and brandy
Sift in the 80 g of icing sugar and beat for another 3 minutes. Add the egg yolk, brandy and vanilla and beat until smooth.

4. Fold in the flour and almonds
Sift the flour, baking powder and salt together. Add them to the butter in two or three batches, mixing on low speed or by hand only until combined. Fold in the almonds. The dough should be soft but not sticky; add a spoon of flour if it sticks to your hands.

5. Shape and bake
Roll pieces of about 25 g into balls or small crescents and place them on lined trays. Bake for 18 to 22 minutes until firm and only just golden underneath. The tops should stay pale.
6. Coat in icing sugar
Let the cookies cool on the tray for 5 minutes, then sprinkle lightly with rose water. Sift a thick layer of icing sugar onto a tray, set the warm cookies on it and sift more over the top until covered. When completely cold, roll them once more in icing sugar.
Tip: Handle them gently while warm, as they are very fragile until they cool.
Serving & Storage
Serving
Serve kourabiedes piled high on a plate with a final dusting of icing sugar, with Greek coffee or tea. Put out napkins: the sugar goes everywhere.
They make a good homemade gift, layered in a tin with baking paper and a few melomakarona alongside.
Storing Leftovers
Keep them in an airtight tin at room temperature, in their icing sugar. Add a little fresh sugar before serving if the coat has soaked in.
| Airtight tin, room temperature | up to 3 weeks |
| Fridge | not needed |
| Freezer, baked but not sugared | up to 3 months |
To serve from the freezer, defrost at room temperature, sprinkle with rose water and roll in icing sugar.

Kourabiedes
Equipment
- Stand mixer or electric hand mixer
- Sieve
- 2 baking trays
- Baking paper
- Wire rack
Ingredients
Cookies
- 250 g unsalted butter soft, at room temperature
- 80 g icing sugar
- 1 egg yolk
- 1 tbsp brandy or ouzo
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
- 150 g blanched almonds
- 1/2 tsp baking powder
- 400 g plain flour plus a little more if needed
- 1 pinch fine sea salt
To Finish
- 2 tbsp rose water or orange blossom water, optional
- 300 g icing sugar for coating
Instructions
- Heat the oven to 180 °C (160 °C fan). Spread the almonds on a tray and toast for 8 to 10 minutes until light golden and fragrant. Leave to cool, then chop coarsely. Lower the oven to 170 °C (150 °C fan).
- Beat the soft butter with a stand mixer or electric mixer for 8 to 10 minutes until very pale, almost white, and fluffy.
- Sift in the 80 g of icing sugar and beat for another 3 minutes. Add the egg yolk, brandy and vanilla and beat until smooth.
- Sift the flour, baking powder and salt together. Add them to the butter in two or three batches, mixing on low speed or by hand only until combined. Fold in the almonds. The dough should be soft but not sticky; add a spoon of flour if it sticks to your hands.
- Roll pieces of about 25 g into balls or small crescents and place them on lined trays. Bake for 18 to 22 minutes until firm and only just golden underneath. The tops should stay pale.
- Let the cookies cool on the tray for 5 minutes, then sprinkle lightly with rose water. Sift a thick layer of icing sugar onto a tray, set the warm cookies on it and sift more over the top until covered. When completely cold, roll them once more in icing sugar.
Made these kourabiedes?
Rate them with the stars in the recipe card and tell us in the comments: balls or crescents?
Products we use
Our kitchen kit for this recipe

Stainless Steel Bowls
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Wooden Spoons
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Victorinox Fibrox Pro Chef’s Knife (20 cm)
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