Saganaki: Greek Pan-Fried Cheese Recipe

Greek saganaki: a slab of kefalograviera fried in olive oil until golden, crisp and melting, finished with lemon. Which cheese to use and how to fry it.

 Greek Food   Meze 

Saganaki: Greek Pan-Fried Cheese Recipe

A slab of Greek cheese, dusted in flour and fried in olive oil until golden outside and soft inside. Finished with lemon.

Serves

4

Calories

320 kcal

Cuisine

Greek

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Golden fried saganaki cheese in a small pan with lemon, black pepper and oregano

On this page: What is it · History · What you need · Step by step · Serving & storage · Recipe card

Saganaki is Greek fried cheese: a thick slab of hard cheese, dusted in flour and fried in olive oil until it has a golden crust and a soft, stretchy centre. A squeeze of lemon goes over the top and it goes straight to the table, still sizzling.

For us, saganaki was a must-eat in Greece. Whenever it was on the menu, we ordered it. Salty, crisp, hot cheese with lemon and bread is hard to beat.

At home it takes under ten minutes. The secret is choosing the right cheese and getting the pan properly hot.

What Is It?

Saganaki (σαγανάκι) is named after the sagani, the small, shallow, two-handled frying pan it is traditionally cooked and served in. The word is used for several dishes cooked in that pan, including shrimp saganaki, but on its own it usually means fried cheese.

The cheese needs to be firm with a high melting point so it softens without collapsing. The classic choices are kefalograviera, graviera, kefalotyri or kasseri.

The cheese is dipped in water, coated in flour and fried in a little olive oil. Lemon is squeezed over at the table to cut through the richness.

A Little History

Squeezing lemon over a pan of golden saganaki at a Greek taverna table

Frying cheese in a small pan is an old, simple Greek way of turning a piece of hard cheese into a hot meze, and saganaki has been a taverna standard for generations.

The flaming version, doused in brandy and set alight at the table with a shout of ‘opa!’, is widely credited to a Greek restaurant in Chicago’s Greektown in the 1960s. It is a showpiece for visitors rather than the everyday Greek way.

In Greece it is usually served plain with lemon and bread, as part of a spread of meze to share.

At a glance

Serves

4

Calories

320 kcal

Protein

16 g

Course

Meze, Starter

Why it works

01 On the table in under 10 minutes

02 Crisp golden crust, soft melting centre

03 Only four ingredients

Crisp golden saganaki fried cheese with lemon and oregano, seen from above

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What You Need

Exact amounts are in the recipe card

For the Cheese

  • kefalograviera, one slab, about 1.5 cm thick, or graviera, kefalotyri or kasseri
  • plain flour
  • cold water, for dipping

To Fry and Serve

  • olive oil
  • lemon, cut into wedges
  • black pepper, freshly ground
  • dried oregano, optional
Ingredients for saganaki: kefalograviera cheese, flour, cold water, olive oil, lemon, pepper and oregano

Step-by-Step Instructions

Have everything ready before you start. The cheese cooks in about four minutes and should be eaten straight away.

Cutting kefalograviera cheese into 1.5 cm slabs for saganaki

1. Prepare the cheese

Pat the cheese dry. If it is in one large piece, cut it into slabs about 1.5 cm thick. Thinner slices melt before they brown.

Tip: Halloumi works as a swap. It holds its shape well but is milder and squeakier than Greek cheeses.

Pressing a damp slab of kefalograviera into flour for saganaki

2. Coat in flour

Dip the cheese quickly in cold water, then press it into the flour on all sides and shake off the excess. The thin, damp layer of flour is what forms the crust.

Floured cheese frying in olive oil until deep golden for saganaki

3. Fry until golden

Heat the oil in a small frying pan over medium-high heat until it shimmers. Fry the cheese for 1 1/2 to 2 minutes per side until deep golden. Turn it carefully once.

Tip: Don’t move the cheese while the first side is browning. The crust needs a moment to set before it releases from the pan.

4. Finish and serve

Lift the cheese onto a warm plate or serve it in the pan. Squeeze over the lemon, add black pepper and oregano, and eat immediately with bread.

Serving & Storage

Serving

Serve saganaki the moment it leaves the pan, with lemon wedges and bread to mop up the oil. It works best as part of a meze spread with Greek salad, tzatziki and olives.

A drizzle of honey and a few sesame seeds is a popular modern twist that works well with salty cheese.

Storing Leftovers

Saganaki is best eaten hot and fresh. Once it cools it firms up and loses its melting centre.

Fried saganakieat straight away
Uncooked cheese, wrapped1 to 2 weeks in the fridge
Freezernot recommended

If you need to, reheat leftovers briefly in a dry pan, but it will never be as good as fresh.

Golden fried saganaki cheese in a small pan with lemon, black pepper and oregano

Saganaki (Greek Fried Cheese)

A slab of Greek cheese, dusted in flour and fried in olive oil until golden outside and soft inside. Finished with lemon.
Course Appetizer
Cuisine Greek
Prep Time 5 minutes
Cook Time 5 minutes
Total Time 10 minutes
Servings 4 servings
Calories 320

Equipment

  • Small heavy frying pan or sagani
  • Shallow dish
  • Fish slice or spatula

Ingredients

Cheese

  • 250 g kefalograviera one slab, about 1.5 cm thick, or graviera, kefalotyri or kasseri
  • 3 tbsp plain flour
  • cold water for dipping

To Fry and Serve

  • 3 tbsp olive oil
  • 1/2 lemon cut into wedges
  • black pepper freshly ground
  • 1/4 tsp dried oregano optional
Kefalograviera is the most widely used cheese for saganaki in Greece. Graviera is milder and sweeter; kefalotyri is saltier and sharper.
Avoid soft cheeses like feta or mozzarella here. They melt before they brown.

Instructions

  • Pat the cheese dry. If it is in one large piece, cut it into slabs about 1.5 cm thick. Thinner slices melt before they brown.
  • Dip the cheese quickly in cold water, then press it into the flour on all sides and shake off the excess. The thin, damp layer of flour is what forms the crust.
  • Heat the oil in a small frying pan over medium-high heat until it shimmers. Fry the cheese for 1 1/2 to 2 minutes per side until deep golden. Turn it carefully once.
  • Lift the cheese onto a warm plate or serve it in the pan. Squeeze over the lemon, add black pepper and oregano, and eat immediately with bread.
Serving: 1g | Calories: 320kcal | Carbohydrates: 6g | Protein: 16g | Fat: 25g

Made this saganaki?

Rate it with the stars in the recipe card and tell us in the comments which cheese you used. We’re always curious which one works best in your kitchen.

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T-fal Stainless Steel Cookware Set (11-piece)

T-fal Stainless Steel Cookware Set (11-piece)

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